Which construction type is known for being highly engineered with minimal reinforcement?

The construction type known for being highly engineered with minimal reinforcement is light metal construction. This type of construction typically uses materials such as steel or aluminum, which are designed for strength while minimizing weight. This engineering approach allows for efficient use of materials, providing necessary structural support without excessive reinforcement. Light metal structures are often preferred in modern construction due to their adaptability, strength-to-weight ratio, and the ease of prefabrication.

In contrast, heavy timber construction relies on large beams and heavy wood elements, which require significant reinforcement and load-bearing capabilities. Traditional masonry uses bricks and mortar, relying on the mass of the materials rather than engineering for minimal reinforcement. Brick and mortar construction also emphasizes solidity and permanence but does not exemplify the same level of engineering efficiency seen in light metal construction.